Gabriela K. Popescu PhD

Gabriela Popescu

Gabriela K. Popescu
PhD

Professor

Department of Biochemistry

Jacobs School of Medicine & Biomedical Sciences


Specialty/Research Focus

Brain Research; Ion channel kinetics and structure; Molecular Basis of Disease; Neurobiology; Neurodegenerative disorders; Neuropharmacology; Protein Function and Structure; Signal Transduction

Contact Information
955 Main Street
Buffalo NY 14203
Office 4226; Lab 4250
Buffalo, New York 14203
Phone: (716) 829-3807
Fax: (716) 829-2661
popescu@buffalo.edu



Professional Summary:

Dr. Popescu is a leading expert in molecular neuroscience. She studies the activation and modulation of NMDA receptors, the most abundant glutamate-stimulated, calcium-conducting channels in the brain and spinal cord. These receptors have essential roles in memory formation and learning. Importantly, their dysfunction results in severe neuropsychiatric disorders, including stroke, neurodegenerative conditions, chronic pain, and addiction as well as mental disorders such as schizophrenia and epilepsy. Results from Dr. Popescu's research help to establish direct correlations between the biophysical properties of NMDA receptors and mechanisms for synaptic transmission and plasticity in the central nervous system to guide strategies that maintain or restore behavioral health and well-being across the lifespan.

Dr. Popescu investigates how structural features of the NMDA receptors generate their electrical output, using a range of biophysical and biochemical methods. Among these are highly specialized biophysical techniques such as single-molecule electrophysiology, patch-clamp fluorometry, kinetic modeling of single-channel currents, and molecular dynamic simulations. Funds from the NIH have continuously supported Dr. Popescu's research projects and the training of several graduate and postdoctoral fellows working under her mentorship.

Dr. Popescu has been recognized internationally with the Sharona Gordon Award for her "clear and sustained impact on improving equity and inclusivity in the fields of physiology and biophysics" and with the AAMC Distinguished Service Membership for her "sustained service to the academic medicine community". She served on the AAMC Board of Directors, as the President of the Biophysical Society, and is an honorary Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Education and Training:

  • Sabbatical, Structural Biology, Columbia (New York) and Harvard (Boston) (2017)
  • Internship, Fast Application Techniques, Yale University (2005)
  • Fellowship, NIDA F32 Ion Channel Biophysics, University at Buffalo, SUNY (2004)
  • PhD, Biochemistry, University at Buffalo, SUNY (1999)
  • MS, Biochemistry, University of Bucharest (1985)

Employment:

  • Professor, Biochemistry, University at Buffalo, SUNY (2016-present)
  • Associate Professor, Biochemistry, University at Buffalo, SUNY (2011–2015)
  • Assistant Professor, Biochemistry, University at Buffalo, SUNY (2006–2010)

Awards and Honors:

  • Elected to the AAAS Board of Directors (2025)
  • Appointed to the External Advisory Board of the NSF National Synthesis Center for Emergence in the Molecular and Cellular Sciences (2024)
  • Elected Honorary AAAS Fellow (2024)
  • Elected President of the Biophysical Society (2024)
  • Awarded AAMC Distinguished Service Membership (2023)
  • Granted NINDS Outstanding Investigator Award (2023)
  • Honored with Sharona Gordon Award for Transformational Leadership (SGP) (2023)
  • Honored with UB Exceptional Scholar, Sustained Achievement Award (2021)
  • Elected Chair of the AAMC Council of Faculty and Academic Societies (2019)
  • Elected to the AAMC Board of Directors (2017)
  • Granted the Established Investigator Award from the American Heart Association (2012)
  • Delivered Public Lecture - Glutamate Receptors: The Workhorses of Your Memory (2011)
  • Honored with the UB Exceptional Scholar, Young Investigator Award (2010)
  • Granted NINDS Investigative Research Awards (2006 - present) (2006)
  • Granted a National Research Service Award from the NIH/NIDA (2001)

Research Expertise:

  • Electrophysiology
  • Excitotoxicity
  • Learning and Memory
  • Ligand gated ion-channels
  • Molecular neurophysiology
  • Molecular neuroscience
  • Molecular pharmacology
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Neurophysiology
  • NMDA RECEPTORS
  • Protein Dynamics and Allostery
  • Single-molecule techniques
  • Synaptic plasticity
  • Synaptic transmission

UB 2020 Strategic Strengths:

  • Molecular Recognition in Biological Systems and Bioinformatics

Grants and Sponsored Research:

  • May 2023–April 2031
    Molecular Physiology of NMDA Receptors
    NINDS
    Role: Principal Investigator
    $4,200,000
  • April 2019–April 2025
    Gating Mechanism of NMDA receptors
    NIH/NINDS
    Role: Principal Investigator
    $1,400,000
  • April 2019–April 2025
    Experience-Dependent Reorganization of Excitatory Synapse Connectivity
    NIH/NIMH/R01
    Role: Co-Principal Investigator
    $3,270,000
  • May 2023–December 2023
    Diversity Supplement - Investigating the Role of GluN1 Met 813 in NMDA receptor gating
    NINDS
    Role: Principal Investigator
    $60,000
  • February 2021–March 2022
    Aptinyx Compound on NMDA receptor
    Aptinyx
    Role: Principal Investigator
  • March 2016–February 2022
    Permeation Mechanisms in NMDA receptors
    NIH/NINDS
    Role: Principal Investigator
  • January 2016–January 2018
    Mechanical Activation of NMDA receptors
    NIH/NINDS/R21
    Role: Principal Investigator
    $275,000
  • January 2012–December 2016
    Selective modulation of native NMDA receptors
    AHA Established Investigator Award
    Role: Principal Investigator
    $400,000
  • July 2006–April 2016
    Allosteric Modulation of NMDA receptors
    NINDS/R01
    Role: Principal Investigator
    $3,900,000
  • September 2010–May 2012
    Calcium modulation of synaptic receptors
    SUNY/REACH
    Role: Co-Investigator
    $30,000
  • June 2008–May 2010
    NMDA receptors with restricted mobility of ligand-binding domains
    NIDA/R03
    Role: Principal Investigator
    $144,000
  • July 2005–June 2009
    Modulation of NMDA receptor by neurosteroids
    AHA Scientist Development Grant
    Role: Principal Investigator
    $160,000
  • August 2001–August 2004
    NMDA Receptor: kinetic modeling and mapping of the glutamate-binding domain
    NIH/NRSA F32
    Role: Principal Investigator
    $120,000
See all (3 more)

Journal Articles:

See all (52 more)

Books and Book Chapters:

  • Iacobucci, Gary J and Popescu, Gabriela K. (2022) Glutamate-gated Calcium Currents in the Central Nervous System. In: Calcium Signals - From Single Molecules to Physiology.
  • Iacobucci, Gary J. Popescu, Gabriela K. (2019) N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors. In: The Oxford Handbook of Neuronal Ion Channels.

Professional Memberships:

  • SGP, Society of General Physiologists (2022–present)
  • ASBMB, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2014–present)
  • ASPET, America Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (2012–present)
  • IBRO, International Brain Research Organization (2000–present)
  • SfN, Society for Neuroscience (1999–present)
  • BPS, Biophysical Society (1999–present)
  • AAAS, American Association for the Advancement of Science (1999–present)
  • UBAA, UB Alumni Association

Presentations:

  • "Of Zinc and NMDA Receptors" International Society for Zinc Biology, Merida, Mexico (2024)
  • "Effects of Low-dose Ketamine on NMDA Receptors" University of Iowa, Iowa City (2024)
  • "Of Ketamine and NMDA Receptors" University of Miami, Miami (2023)
  • "Ketamine Actions on NMDA Receptor Signals" iGluR Annual Retreat, Chicago (2023)
  • "NMDA Receptors as Molecular Targets for Fast-Acting Antidepressants" GRC on Excitatory Synapses and Brain Function, Switzerland (2023)
  • "Low-dose Ketamine Desensitizes NMDA Receptors" Physiology and Biophysics, Buffalo (2023)
  • "Next Gen Approaches to NMDA Receptor Research" UT Health, Houston (2022)
  • "NMDA Receptors: Narratives from Singles" Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (2022)
  • "NMDA Receptors: Beyond the Textbook" Keynote Lecture, Annual Meeting of SfN Chapter, Baltimore (2022)
  • "NMDA Receptor Inactivation" iGluR Annual Retreat, Stony Brook (2022)
  • "Of Calcium and NMDA Receptors" GRC on Ion Channels, Mount Holyoke (2022)
  • "NMDA Receptors as Calcium Channels" FRONTIERS in Pharmacology Seminar Series, UC Davis (2021)
  • "NMDA Receptors in Health and Disease" JSMBS Department of Pediatrics, Buffalo (2021)
  • "NMDA Receptors: Learning from Singles" University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (2021)
  • "Implementing Team Science" CTSI Professional Development Series, Buffalo (2021)
  • "Pharmacology of NMDA Receptors" Northwestern University, Chicago (2018)
  • "NMDA Receptors: From Biophysics to Physiology" University of Florida, McKnight Brain Institute, Gainesville (2018)
  • "Modeling NMDA receptor activation" iGluR Annual Retreat, Yale University, New Haven (2017)
  • "The place of PhDs in the medical centers of tommorrow" AAMC CFAS Spring Conference, Orlando (2017)
  • "Glycinergic Excitatory Receptors" University of Washington, Seattle (2016)
  • "Glycinergic excitatory receptors: NMDA receptors in name only" GRC on Excitatory Transmission in Brain Function, Switzerland (2016)
  • "Molecular Physiology of NMDA Receptors" Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee (2016)
  • "Mechanisms in NMDA receptor signaling" Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore (2015)
  • "Why Support Basic Research" AAMC Annual Meeting, Baltimore (2015)
  • "NMDA Receptors: learning from singles" Harvard University, Boston (2015)
  • "Participation in Faculty Governance" AAMC Spring CFAS Meeting, San Diego (2015)
  • "Glycinergic NMDA receptors" Biophysical Society Annual Meeting, Baltimore (2015)
  • "Preserving Science" AAMC Annual Meeting, Chicago (2014)
  • "NMDA receptors: Learning from Singles" RIT Student Research Seminar, Rochester (2014)
  • "New inhibitory interface in NMDA receptors" Gordon Research Conferences, Mount Holyoke (2012)
  • "Glutamate Receptors: The workhorses of your memory" UB Summer Public Lecture Series, Buffalo (2011)
  • "Modes of NMDA receptor gating" GEPROM Symposium on Membrane Proteins, Montreal, Canada (2011)
See all (22 more)

Service Activities:

  • NIH, NINDS Interdisciplinary Team Science (COMBINE) Grant Review Panel; Reviewer (2025)
  • AAAS; Board of Directors (2025–2029)
  • Biophysical Society; Past President (2025–2026)
  • NIH, NINDS R35 Grant Review Panel - ZNS1 SRB-P (16); Reviewer (2024)
  • Jacobs School, Faculty Council; Past President (2024–2025)
  • Biophysical Society; President (2024–2025)
  • NSF, National Synthesis Center for Emergence in the Molecular and Cellular Sciences (NCEMS); External Advisory Board Member (2024–present)
  • NIH, CSR Grant Review Panel, ZRG1 MBBC-H(02); Reviewer (2023)
  • SUNY STRIVE (STrategic Research InVEstment) Task Force: Mind-Brain Workgroup; Co-leader (2023–2024)
  • Jacobs School, Faculty Council, Select Committee on Facilities Planning and Space Allocation Policy; Member (2023–2025)
  • Jacobs School, Faculty Council; President (2023–2024)
  • Biophysical Society; President-elect (2023–2024)
  • Jacobs School, Faculty Council; President Elect (2022–2023)
  • NIH, CSR Grant Review Panel, F04B; Chair (2021)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, School of Nursing, Professorial Promotion Ad-Hoc Committee; Member (2021)
  • AAAS, Section N (Medical Sciences), Steering Committee; Member at large (2020–2023)
  • Biophysical Journal; Associate Editor (2020–present)
  • Jacobs School, Biochemistry Seminar Program; Coordinator (2019–present)
  • Jacobs School, LCME Self-Study Taskforce; Member (2018–2019)
  • University at Buffalo, Clinical and Translational Science Institute, KL2 Mentored Career Development Program; Mentor (2018–present)
  • Jacobs School, Faculty Council Standing Committee on Medical Curriculum; Member (2017–2022)
  • Jacobs School, Faculty Council, Standing Committee on Faculty Tenure and Promotions Policy; Chair (2017–2022)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, Provost’s Review of School of Nursing Dean; Chair (2017–2018)
  • AAMC, Board of Directors; Board Member (2017–2021)
  • Jacobs School, MD/PhD Admissions Committee; Member (2017–2020)
  • AAMC, Council of Faculty and Academic Societies (CFAS); Chair (2017–2023)
  • Jacobs School, LCME Diversity Task Force; Member (2017–2018)
  • Jacobs School, LCME Academic Environment Task Force; Member (2017–2018)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, President's Search Committee for Head of the Health Sciences Library; Member (2017–2016)
  • Jacobs School, Faculty Council Executive Committee; Elected Basic Science Representative (2016–2018)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, President’s Executive Search Committee for Dean of Dental Medicine; Member (2015–2016)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, Provost’s Review of the School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Dean; Member (2015–2016)
  • Biophysical Society, Committee on Professional Opportunities for Women (CPOW); Chair (2015–2021)
  • Biophysical Society, Governing Council; Councilor (2015–2018)
  • Jacobs School, Faculty Council, Standing Committee on Faculty Tenure and Promotions Policy; Member (2014–2016)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, Faculty Senate, Committee on Tenure, Promotion, and Privileges; Chair (2014–2015)
  • Jacobs School, Faculty Council, Committee on Faculty Tenure, Promotions, and Privileges Policy; Member (2014–2017)
  • NIH, CSR Grant Review Panel, Neurotransmitters and Calcium Signaling (NTRC); Reviewer (2014–2020)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, Neuroscience Program Steering Committee; Member (2014–2016)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, President's Search Committee for Vice President of Faculty Affairs; Member (2014)
  • Journal of Neurochemistry; Associate Editor (2013–2016)
  • Jacobs School, Biochemistry Graduate Affairs Director; Director (2013–2014)
  • American Asociation of Medical Colleges; Appointed Jacobs School Faculty Representative (2013–2023)
  • NIH, CSR Grant Review Panel, Neurotransmitters and Calcium Signaling (NTRC); Reviewer (2013)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, Faculty Senate Executive Committee; Member (2013–2017)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, Search Committee for Vice President of Communications; School Representative (2013)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, UB2020 Faculty Liaison Committee; School Representative (2013)
  • NIH, CSR Grant Review Panel, Biophysics of Neurotransmitters and Synapses (BPNS); Reviewer (2012–2014)
  • British Research Council, Grant Review Panel; Reviewer (2012)
  • Biophysical Society, Career Conversations Panel; Panelist (2012)
  • Biophysical Society, Committee on Professional Opportunities for Women (CPOW); Member (2011–2015)
  • Jacobs School, Biochemistry Graduate Affairs Committee; Member (2010–2013)
  • SUNY REACH, Neuroscience Consortium, Focus Group on Receptors and Brain Development; University Representative (2010–2016)
  • Society for Neuroscience, Buffalo Chapter; President (2009–2010)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, Search Committee for HJKRI Director; Member (2009–2010)
  • NIH, CSR Grant Review Panel, Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience (ZRG1-MDCN); Reviewer (2009–2010)
  • American Heart Association, Grant Review Panel (R1 Electrophysiology); Panel Member (2008–2012)
  • Jacobs School, Biochemistry Seminar Program; Coordinator (2007–2008)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, Advisory Committee on Postdoctoral Education; Member (2006–2009)
  • University at Buffalo, SfN, Chapter, Steering Committee; Member (2006–2011)
  • Jacobs School, Biochemistry Research Day, Annual Student Poster Competition; Judge (2006–present)
  • American Heart Association; Grant Review Panel (CHE); Reviewer (2006–2018)
  • NIH, CSR Grant Review Panel (NEA4); Reviewer (2006–2007)
  • University at Buffalo, SUNY, Postdoctoral Education, Steering Committee; Member (2005–2008)

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Contact Information

955 Main Street
Buffalo NY 14203
Office 4226; Lab 4250
Buffalo, New York 14203
Phone: (716) 829-3807
Fax: (716) 829-2661
popescu@buffalo.edu